What You Need to Know to Get into the Best Art Shows.
I recently interviewed the directors of Coconut Grove, Naples National, St.
Stephen's and Miami's Beaux Arts, as well as promoter Amy Amdur, to find out
what keeps artists out of the top shows. I also sat in on the jury for the
Naples Show and interviewed the jurors. I want to thank Naples National Art
Show Director Richard Sullivan for this amazing opportunity.
This was an incredible learning experience for me. I know we all, as
artists, have walked around art shows, wondering what the heck the jury was
thinking. We've also been perplexed by rejection letters from great shows
that we got into the previous year.
By interviewing jurors and learning about the difficult job they do, I
gained a newfound respect for these people's efforts. It's a long day,
sometimes two, sitting and looking at groups of slides, one right after the
other, trying to remain focused and unbiased. Jurors also have to make sure
they are assigning the correct scores to the correct artist number on a
sheet filled with data.
At the Naples show, about 1,000 applications were received for only 265
spaces. Jurors, therefore, had to look at more than 3,000 slides, three for
each applicant. The process was completed in just one day, over the course
of slightly more than six hours. An artist's three slides were projected all
at once through three different projectors - a pretty standard jury process.
They were viewed for an average of about 10-15 seconds and scored, and then
it was on to the next set.
You do not have a lot of time to impress the jury! If your slides are not in
focus or properly and evenly lit with contrasting shadows to show depth,
your scores suffer, and you probably will not get in.
Avoiding simple mistakes
Before giving specific details on how to get the best possible slides, here
are six common mistakes that keep artists out of shows. Some sound so
simple, but all the show directors I spoke with said they deal with the same
problems every year.
1) Turn your application in on time. If it's late, you're out - end of
story. They don't care if you've done the show 10 years in a row.
2) Write legibly and fill out the application so that someone can read it.
3) Provide everything the application asks for. Show directors differ
greatly on their polices regarding incomplete forms, as some will call you
if something is missing, and some will not.
4) Apply under the correct medium. Some of us, myself included, create art
that can qualify under more than one medium. Some shows will automatically
put you in the medium they think you belong in, while others will disqualify
your application on the spot if you apply in the wrong category. If you have
a question about a show's guidelines regarding mediums, ask the director.
And here's another hint: Do not call the week before the deadline, as show
directors are extremely busy then. Instead, call a month or more before the
deadline, and you'll find a much friendlier director.
5) Make sure your work is appropriate for the show. I don't mean to offend
black-light artists who paint dogs playing poker on black velvet, but you
probably won't get into most fine art shows with that type of work. Also,
some shows reject nude painting, photography and sculpture.
6) Finally, use plain cardboard or plastic-mounted slides - no glass, gecko
or GEBE slide mounts, as they are thicker and will not fit into a 140-slide
carousel. If your slides don't fit, you won't even get the chance to be
juried. In addition, to keep slides from being damaged in the mail, send
them in protective plastic sleeves with pockets. You should be able to buy
sleeves where you get your slides. Most art-supply stores carry them, and
you can also order them from companies such as Get Smart Products.
Producing the best, consistent slides
So, how do you come up with slides that will get you into the best shows?
First and foremost, if you are not a studio photographer, you should find
one. If you're taking slides of your work yourself, you need an expensive
camera with an expensive lens, a tripod, a professional background drape,
studio strobe lights on tripods, a light meter, and the knowledge and
experience to use all of this equipment. If you think you can get even close
to the same quality shots without all this, you're wrong. It was very easy
for the jurors to tell who had professional slides and who had amateur ones.
I am a professional photographer with expensive camera equipment. However, I
do landscape photography, so I do not own studio equipment. I, therefore,
pay a professional photographer $125 an hour to do my slides. Studio
photographers usually charge between $75 and $150 an hour, and if you know
an artist in your area who gets into top shows on a regular basis, ask who
does their slides. If you want to know what great slides look like, go to a
top show that prints a full-color brochure of all artists in the show. (Two
shows in Florida that do so are Coconut Grove and the Winter Park Sidewalk
Art Festival.) The photos of work in those brochures are printed from the
color slides sent in by the artists.
If you can't find a show that does this in your area, Amy Amdur Productions
prints a book with color slides. It is available by calling their office at
1-847-444-9600. Simply take the book or a show brochure to a professional
photographer and say, "Make my slides look this good!"
Here are the main stylistic issues to remember when having slides taken of
your work:
1) Don't use light backgrounds. When you project them onto a white screen,
your work is surrounded by white light, which washes out the color. Your
background can be any color you want as long as it's pretty dark.
Also, use the same background for each set of slides. If you have one black
background and two gray, the jurors may wonder if the slide with the one odd
background is your work or someone else's that got mixed in. Be consistent.
Graduated backgrounds work very well with 3-D work, and backgrounds that
show texture work well too.
2) Lighting is crucial. Your work should generally be photographed using at
least two different strobes and sometimes as many as four. You don't want
any washed-out areas, and shadows placed just right can really show depth.
You need strobe lights made for photography. If you use florescent or
incandescent lights, your images will appear very yellow, and halogen bulbs
will make your work appear blue. You can use filters to compensate for the
bulbs, but they will also change the colors in the art itself. And
photographing your work in direct sunlight is not a good idea either, as
it's almost impossible to avoid glare or washed-out colors. At least half
the slides I saw were obviously taken by the artists themselves, and because
they did not follow the aforementioned suggestions regarding color, white
often appeared as dingy yellows and browns. (For more information on slides
and the use of lighting, see page 14 of the January 2004 issue of Sunshine
Artist.)
3) A tight body of work is important, according to most show directors. Do
NOT show how versatile you are by sending in slides of different types of
work. Have just one theme. Furthermore, keep your materials, techniques,
style and medium the same. Do not show some oil paintings and some
watercolors. However, if you show up with oils and watercolors at the show,
and you've been juried in for only oils, every director I spoke with said
that, as long as the watercolors are done with the same quality, they would
not have a problem with them being in the show. And if you do sculpture,
send in all shots of vases, or all people, or all animals - but not all
three at the same time.
This was the hardest concept for me to grasp, as I always thought jurors
wanted variety in my work. Although they do want variety from artist to
artist, the work featured in your slides should be similar.
4) Be unique. The benefits of distinctive work were clear at the Naples
show. At this festival, there were 175 entries in the oil-and-acrylic
category and another 57 watercolors. I lost count of the number of artists
that sent in slides of palm trees and beaches. Naples Director Richard
Sullivan explained that artists thought they had a better chance of getting
into a Florida show if their work featured scenes of Florida. On the
contrary, the top score in painting at the most recent show went to an
artist that exhibited paintings of old, rusty trucks.
5) Finally, to make life easier for your photographer, choose art of the
same size. Instead of using your best-selling pieces, which, believe it or
not, might not impress the jury, you may have to make four new pieces - all
similar in size and theme. They should also be photographed with the same
backgrounds. The work is easier to shoot when all the pieces are similar in
size, as this allows the photographer to set up the tripod and strobes only
once.
Don't forget your booth slide
After the photographer finishes shooting your art, the pieces featured in
your slides now need to be included in a booth shot, along with your other
work. So, are you going to take these pieces to your next show and hang them
in your booth to get a new booth slide? Don't even think about it! Instead,
you need to set your booth up in your driveway, your backyard or somewhere
away from all the confusion of a show. Find a nice rug or some type of
flooring that goes well with your work and arrange your artwork so that your
booth looks like a gallery.
Some shows consider your booth shot only if there is a tie. However, others
project your booth shot alongside the slides of your work, and it actually
carries as much weight as your other slides combined. Many artists fail to
get into top shows simply because the booth shot pulls their score down.
Keep in mind that you don't have to show your entire booth. All jurors want
to see is how large your work is and how you display it. Show two full
panels and your beautiful new floor, and decorate the whole thing with
flowers or drapes. To help you visualize I have included an example of my booth slide
taken in a friend's driveway.
(The floor in the driveway version is simply a piece of cheap linoleum from Lowe's.)
Good luck, and I hope these suggestions help. I know they sound like a lot
of work, but the artists that follow them consistently get into top shows.
To make the process even more demanding, you have to repeat it every two
years, because most top shows want slides of recent work. It's expensive and
time consuming, but the rewards are well worth it.
Get your mind completely away from what sells best and focus on what you do
best. You may never sell the pieces featured in your slides, but if they get
you into shows, the work is worth it.
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